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Scherrer,Marcus V.; Aguiar,Alexandre P.. |
ABSTRACT Mantises can live for many months, are naturally voracious, and feed invariably on live prey. Many species have a propensity for cannibalism and cannot be kept together for most of their life cycle, which makes large-scale rearing typically time-consuming, thus easily becoming prohibitive. This is particularly true for early instars, because they are the most abundant stage of a developmental cohort. Such limitation hinders research on Mantodea which depend on live individuals, such as behavior, physiology, ontogeny, and others. In this work, a simple, low-maintenance “self-service” device is described, which is greatly effective in reducing the time needed for keeping live, individual, small to medium-sized mantises. Trial and error usage and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Mantodea; Praying mantis; Rearing; Captive breeding; Cannibalism. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0085-56262019000400316 |
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Lima-Rezende,Cássia Alves; Fernandes,Gislaine Aparecida; Silva,Helder Elias da; Dobkowski-Marinho,Sarah; Santos,Victor Fernandes; Rodrigues,Fernando Pacheco; Caparroz,Renato. |
Abstract The illegal trade is a major threat to many bird species, and parrots are common victims of this activity. Domestic and international pet markets are interested on different parrot species, such as the Blue-and-yellow Macaw (Ara ararauna). This South American macaw is not globally threatened, but is under protection from over-exploitation. This study aimed to identify and characterize novel microsatellite loci for population and parentage analysis of A. ararauna. Scaffold sequences of Ara macao available in the NCBI database were used for microsatellite searches using MsatCommander software. We tested a total of 28 loci, from which 25 were polymorphic, one was monomorphic, and two did not generated amplification products. For polymorphic loci, the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Captive breeding; Illegal wildlife trade; Parentage; Psittacidae; Wildlife forensics. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572019000100068 |
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Seixas Filho,J.T.; Santana,A.C.; Martins,A.C.P.F.; Mesquita,E.F.M.; Mello,S.C.R.P.; Hipolito,M.. |
ABSTRACT Ascites is a pathology characterized by the extravasation of fluid from blood vessels and its accumulation in the abdominal cavity, caused by several associated factors. In this paper, we report the occurrence of this syndrome in breeding male and female Bullfrogs fed a commercial fish feed with 40% crude protein. Liver malformation was already observed due to lack of protein deposition in adult animals from the same spawning. The culture of ascitic fluid showed absence of bacterial growth. Kidney histopathology showed, in both sexes, a large number of tubular structures with strongly eosinophilic hyaline material suggesting colloid growth in both the cortical region and spinal cord. The analysis also revealed granulomas in various stages of... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Captive breeding; Feeding; Histopathology; Metabolic disease; Lithobates catesbeianus. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352019000601955 |
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